Within this blog, we will cover all the key points you need to know about whether dentures can be fitted to receding gums. This includes what receding gums are, the pros and cons of using dentures with receding gums, and the potential role of gum grafts.
What Are Receding Gums?
Gum recession is a process where the gum tissue margin surrounding your teeth gradually wears away or pulls back, exposing more of the tooth root. This can create pockets between the teeth and gum line, allowing bacteria to build up. If left untreated, it can damage the supporting bone and teeth, potentially leading to tooth loss.
Several factors can contribute to gum recession, including:
- Periodontal disease: This is the leading cause of gum recession. It’s a bacterial infection that inflames and destroys gum tissue and bone.
- Genetics: Some people are simply more susceptible to gum recession than others.
- Poor oral hygiene: Brushing and flossing regularly removes plaque and bacteria, which can help prevent gum disease and recession.
- Hormonal changes: Pregnancy, puberty, and menopause can all affect gum health and increase the risk of recession.
Receding gums are a fairly common issue, and while there’s currently no scientific method to regrow gums, there are treatment options available.
Dentures For Receding Gums
Dentures can be a viable option for people with receding gums, but it’s important to weigh the advantages and disadvantages.
Advantages:
- Improved aesthetics and function: Dentures can significantly improve the appearance of your smile and restore chewing ability. They prevent remaining teeth from shifting and ensure a proper bite.
- Removable: Dentures are removable, allowing for easier cleaning and maintenance.
Disadvantages:
Potential for accelerated gum recession: In some cases, dentures can actually accelerate gum recession. The denture base, which sits on the gums like a replacement root for the missing teeth, can irritate and inflame the gums with its clasps. This irritation can worsen receding gums and create spaces for bacteria and debris to build up, potentially leading to gum disease.
Addressing Challenges with Denture Fitting
These challenges can often be addressed by having your dentures checked and adjusted by a dentist. Repositioning the clasps to minimise gum irritation might be a solution. However, in severe cases, a gum graft may be necessary.
Gum Grafts
A gum graft is a highly successful treatment for receding gums. The procedure involves transferring a small amount of healthy gum tissue from your palate or another area of your mouth to the affected area. While it may sound daunting, it’s a routine procedure with minimal discomfort. Most patients only experience minor soreness that subsides quickly, and the healing process is typically rapid, taking just 1-2 weeks.
Conclusion
Receding gums can be a concern when considering dentures. While dentures can be a good option, it’s crucial to understand the potential challenges and discuss them with your dentist. They can assess the severity of your gum recession and recommend the most suitable course of action, whether it’s dentures alone, dentures with adjustments, or dentures following a gum graft procedure. With proper care and planning, dentures can provide a functional and aesthetically pleasing solution for those with receding gums.